基本路径操作
- 转移目录用 cd
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro ~ % cd .
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查看结果
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro ~ % ls
Applications Public my_app
Desktop StudioProjects node_modules
Documents UBR_ZJ package-lock.json
Downloads WeDrive package.json
Library awesome-app platforms
Movies bin shell.sh
Music cookiefile.json statistics.json
Pictures flutter_project
Postman master
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro ~ % cd ..
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查看打印结果
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro /Users % ls
Guest Shared mac
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro ~ % cd ...
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查看打印结果
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| cd: no such file or directory: ...
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro /Users % cd
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查看打印结果
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro ~ % ls
Applications Public my_app
Desktop StudioProjects node_modules
Documents UBR_ZJ package-lock.json
Downloads WeDrive package.json
Library awesome-app platforms
Movies bin shell.sh
Music cookiefile.json statistics.json
Pictures flutter_project
Postman master
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro /Users % cd -
~
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查看打印结果：
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro ~ % ls
Applications Public my_app
Desktop StudioProjects node_modules
Documents UBR_ZJ package-lock.json
Downloads WeDrive package.json
Library awesome-app platforms
Movies bin shell.sh
Music cookiefile.json statistics.json
Pictures flutter_project
Postman master
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- 创建目录
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % mkdir zj
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将会在当前目录下创建一个目录 zj
- rmdir：删除空目录
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % rmdir zj
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- pwd ：打印当前的绝对路径名
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % pwd
/Users/mac/Desktop
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查看路径操作
- 查看当前路径
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % ls
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- 查看隐藏文件
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % ls -a
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查看打印结果
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| . Rebase
.. SRSF
.DS_Store SRSF-Swift
.localized Swift学习
Blog XML学习
CSS学习 Xcode.app
C语言学习 ZJActionSheet
Demo_URL ZJBlog
FMDB二次封装 ZJComponent
Flutter ~$教育入学手册.doc
HTML5学习 张建
JD 工具箱
Mac OS学习 王新月
OC学习 开发项目
Python学习
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- 列表风格显示
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % ls -l
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查看打印结果
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| total 8
drwxr-xr-x@ 16 mac staff 512 5 23 18:39 Blog
drwxr-xr-x@ 3 mac staff 96 11 24 2022 CSS学习
drwxr-xr-x@ 38 mac staff 1216 5 8 14:20 C语言学习
drwxr-xr-x 7 mac staff 224 5 25 13:26 Demo_URL
drwxr-xr-x@ 11 mac staff 352 4 17 20:51 FMDB二次封装
drwxr-xr-x@ 6 mac staff 192 5 22 20:49 Flutter
drwxr-xr-x@ 13 mac staff 416 8 3 2022 HTML5学习
drwxr-xr-x@ 10 mac staff 320 5 23 19:05 JD
drwxr-xr-x@ 3 mac staff 96 11 24 2022 Mac OS学习
drwxr-xr-x@ 11 mac staff 352 5 22 18:22 OC学习
drwxr-xr-x@ 35 mac staff 1120 11 25 2022 Python学习
drwxr-xr-x 4 mac staff 128 5 29 19:41 Rebase
drwxr-xr-x@ 12 mac staff 384 5 23 19:02 SRSF
drwxr-xr-x@ 11 mac staff 352 4 25 12:49 SRSF-Swift
drwxr-xr-x@ 5 mac staff 160 5 8 12:52 Swift学习
drwxr-xr-x@ 5 mac staff 160 8 11 2022 XML学习
drwxr-xr-x 3 mac staff 96 11 17 2022 Xcode.app
drwxr-xr-x 5 mac staff 160 5 29 17:11 ZJActionSheet
drwxr-xr-x@ 17 mac staff 544 4 23 17:19 ZJBlog
drwxr-xr-x@ 6 mac staff 192 5 10 20:32 ZJComponent
-rw-r--r--@ 1 mac staff 162 7 16 2020 ~$教育入学手册.doc
drwxr-xr-x@ 14 mac staff 448 5 12 15:12 张建
drwxr-xr-x@ 20 mac staff 640 5 21 17:24 工具箱
drwxr-xr-x@ 6 mac staff 192 4 2 18:07 王新月
drwxr-xr-x@ 13 mac staff 416 5 21 17:53 开发项目
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- 配合 -l，显示一个合理的大小单位
文件操作
文件操作包括文件 复制、改名、移动、删除等，对文件操作多数也可以对目录操作
修改属性
cp：文件复制
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % cp zj.txt 新文件名
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- rm：删除文件（不能删除文件夹）
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % rm zj.txt
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- mv：文件改名
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % rm zj.txt 新文件名
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- find：查找文件
清屏
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % clear
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自动补全
tab 键
创建一个文件
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| mac@MacdeMacBook-Pro Desktop % touch zj.txt
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